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Suggest Exploit
vendor:
qdPM
by:
Besim ALTINOK
7.5
CVSS
HIGH
Arbitrary File Upload
434
CWE
Product Name: qdPM
Affected Version From: v9.1
Affected Version To: Unknown
Patch Exists: NO
Related CWE:
CPE:
Metasploit:
Other Scripts:
Platforms Tested: Xampp
2020

qdPM 9.1 – Arbitrary File Upload

When a normal user tries to update their profile, they can arbitrarily upload files to the user_photo area. Because there are no file extension controls. Additionally, the .htaccess file has some protection against malicious .php file. But, the developer writes the wrong regex. So, the Attacker can change extension as (.PHP) and run code on the server

Mitigation:

Implement file extension controls and correct the regex in the .htaccess file to properly block malicious file types.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

# Exploit Title: qdPM 9.1 - Arbitrary File Upload
# Date: 2020-05-06
# Author: Besim ALTINOK
# Vendor Homepage: https://sourceforge.net/projects/qdpm/
# Software Link: https://sourceforge.net/projects/qdpm/
# Version: v9.1 (Maybe it affect other versions)
# Tested on: Xampp
# Credit: İsmail BOZKURT
# Remotely: Yes

Description
--------------------------------------------------------------------

When a normal user tries to update their profile, they can arbitrarily
upload files to the user_photo area. Because there are no file extension
controls. Additionally, the .htaccess file has some protection against
malicious .php file. But, the developer writes the wrong regex. So, the
Attacker can change extension as (.PHP) and run code on the server

.htaccess file content:
----------------------------------------------
# This is used to restrict access to this folder to anything other
# than images

# Prevents any script files from being accessed from the images folder
<FilesMatch "\.(php([0-9]|s)?|s?p?html|cgi|pl|exe)$">
   Order Deny,Allow
   Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

Vulnerable File-1: actions.class.php
----------------------------------------------
Vulnerable function: processForm
---------------------------------------------
Vulnerable area:
---------------------------------------------

<?php

protected function processForm(sfWebRequest $request, sfForm $form)
  {
    $files = $request->getFiles();
    $userPhoto = $files['users']['photo']['name'];

    $form->bind($request->getParameter($form->getName()),
$request->getFiles($form->getName()));
    if ($form->isValid())
    {
      $user = $this->getUser()->getAttribute('user');

      $this->checkUser($form['email']->getValue(),$user->getId());

      $form->setFieldValue('users_group_id',$user->getUsersGroupId());
      $form->setFieldValue('active',$user->getActive());

      $hasher = new PasswordHash(11, false);

      if(isset($form['new_password']))
      {
        if(strlen($form['new_password']->getValue())>0)
        {
          $form->setFieldValue('password',
$hasher->HashPassword($form['new_password']->getValue()));
        }
      }

      if(strlen($userPhoto)>0)
      {
        $userPhoto =  rand(111111,999999) . '-' . $userPhoto;
        $filename = sfConfig::get('sf_upload_dir') . '/users/' . $userPhoto;
        move_uploaded_file($files['users']['photo']['tmp_name'], $filename);
        $form->setFieldValue('photo', $userPhoto);

        app::image_resize($filename,$filename);
      }
      else
      {
        $form->setFieldValue('photo', $form['photo_preview']->getValue());
      }

?>