ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.03 Hard-coded Secrets

vendor:

ABB Cylon Aspect

by:

Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic

6.1

CVSS

HIGH

Hard-coded Credentials

798

CWE

Product Name: ABB Cylon Aspect

Affected Version From: NEXUS Series, MATRIX-2 Series, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio Firmware <=3.08.03

Affected Version To:

Patch Exists: NO

Related CWE:

CPE: abb:cylon_aspect:3.08.03

Metasploit:

Other Scripts:

Platforms Tested: GNU/Linux, Intel Processors, PHP, AspectFT Automation Application Server, lighttpd, Apache, OpenJDK, ErgoTech MIX Deployment Server

2024

ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.03 Hard-coded Secrets

The ABB Cylon Aspect BMS/BAS controller has hard-coded credentials such as usernames, passwords, and encryption keys in various java classes. This vulnerability could be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access and compromise system integrity.

Mitigation:

To mitigate this issue, it is recommended to update to a patched version that removes the hard-coded credentials and perform regular security audits to ensure no sensitive information is stored in plain text within the application.

Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.03 Hard-coded Secrets


Vendor: ABB Ltd.
Product web page: https://www.global.abb
Affected version: NEXUS Series, MATRIX-2 Series, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio
                  Firmware: <=3.08.03

Summary: ASPECT is an award-winning scalable building energy management
and control solution designed to allow users seamless access to their
building data through standard building protocols including smart devices.

Desc: The ABB Cylon Aspect BMS/BAS controller contains multiple instances
of hard-coded credentials, including usernames, passwords, and encryption
keys embedded in various java classes. This practice poses significant security
risks, allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access and compromise the
system's integrity.

Tested on: GNU/Linux 3.15.10 (armv7l)
           GNU/Linux 3.10.0 (x86_64)
           GNU/Linux 2.6.32 (x86_64)
           Intel(R) Atom(TM) Processor E3930 @ 1.30GHz
           Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4208 CPU @ 2.10GHz
           PHP/7.3.11
           PHP/5.6.30
           PHP/5.4.16
           PHP/4.4.8
           PHP/5.3.3
           AspectFT Automation Application Server
           lighttpd/1.4.32
           lighttpd/1.4.18
           Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS)
           OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.6.22.1.-x86_64)
           OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.261-b02, mixed mode)
           ErgoTech MIX Deployment Server 2.0.0


Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
                            @zeroscience


Advisory ID: ZSL-2025-5896
Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5896.php


21.04.2024

--


$ cat project

                 P   R   O   J   E   C   T

                        .|
                        | |
                        |'|            ._____
                ___    |  |            |.   |' .---"|
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     |' | |.    |    ||       | |   |  |    ||      |
 ____|  '-'     '    ""       '-'   '-.'    '`      |____
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░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░ 
░▒▓███████▓▒░░▒▓███████▓▒░░▒▓████████▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░ 
░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░ 
░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░ 
░▒▓███████▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░ 
         ░▒▓████████▓▒░▒▓██████▓▒░ ░▒▓██████▓▒░ 
         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░
         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░ 
         ░▒▓██████▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒▒▓███▓▒░
         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░
         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░▒▓█▓▒░░▒▓█▓▒░
         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░░▒▓██████▓▒░ ░▒▓██████▓▒░ 


$ cat secrets.txt

- SynchronizedSecurityServicesHandler.class -> CrET8MEbraME4ahu
- MapInvisibleSchedule.class                -> calendar:user
- WDSupervisor.class                        -> aamservletuser:kakideco
- AESCipher2.class                          -> uajo4nzibb$#1E4V5262b17f-c3d5-4190-a442-6d251f9da52b
- AESCipher.class                           -> default
- BrokerURL.class                           -> aamuser:default
- Schedule.class                            -> calendar:user
- BfUtils.class                             -> CrET8MEbraME4ahu
- Context.class                             -> \037jchabucos:friske
- Db.class                                  -> matrixac1:aam